International Taekwon-Do Federation

ITF Taekwon-Do

A Korean martial art of self-defence — a scientific use of the body in the method of self-defence, fully developed after years of intensive study by Founder General Choi Hong Hi.

Explore the 24 Patterns Discover the History
1955
Year the name "Taekwon-Do" was adopted
24
Patterns (Tul), one for each hour of a day
5
Tenets of Taekwon-Do
1966
Founding of the ITF

Explore the Art

Everything you need to understand ITF Taekwon-Do, organised into three areas of study.

What is Taekwon-Do?

“Taekwon-Do is a version of unarmed combat designed for the purpose of self-defence. It is more than just that, however. It is the scientific use of the body in the method of self-defence; a body that has gained the ultimate use of its facilities through intensive physical and mental training.”
— General Choi Hong Hi, Founder

The name Taekwon-Do is made up of three Korean words:

Put together, Taekwon-Do means "the way of the foot and the fist." It is distinguished by its emphasis on powerful, dynamic kicking techniques, the sine-wave motion that generates power, and a deep philosophical and moral foundation expressed through the Tenets and the Student Oath.

The Five Tenets

Taekwon-Do students should strive to live by these guiding principles, in the dojang and in daily life.

Courtesy 예의 · Ye Ui

Politeness, respect and consideration toward instructors, fellow students and others.

Integrity 염치 · Yom Chi

Honesty and a clear sense of right and wrong; the ability to feel guilt at having done wrong.

Perseverance 인내 · In Nae

Patience and persistence in pursuing a goal, however difficult it may be to achieve.

Self-Control 극기 · Guk Gi

Control over one's actions and reactions, both physically in sparring and emotionally in life.

Indomitable Spirit 백절불굴 · Baekjul Boolgool

Courage and resolve to stand up for what is right, regardless of the odds or the opponent.

Learn more →

Read about the Student Oath and how the tenets shape training.

Fundamentals